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Linux filesystem/shaare/yL92RA

  • linux
  • linux

Directory Description
/boot Grub.cfg
/root home of root
/dev system device (mouse, keyboard)
/etc configuration files
/bin → /usr/bin everyday user commands
/sbin → /usr/sbin system/filesystem commands
/opt third party app (not part of os)
/proc running process (only in memory)
/lib → /usr/lib C prog lib
/tmp temporary folder
/home user dir
/var system logs
/run system daemon → store temporary runtime / PID file
/mnt mount external file system
/media CDrom
9 months ago Permalien
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  • Process monitoring : ps Command ps → Current shell process status ps -e → All running processes ps aux → All in BSD style with details ps -ef → Running process with detai...
  • Systemctl, process management : Basic System Info Commands uptime → time now, up since, numbers of users, load average hostname → ip hostname uname -a → current OS and kernel info w...
  • Ftp Scp Rsync : FTP Install FTP server yum install vsftp nano /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf anonymous_enable=NO Uncomment: ascii_upload_enable ascii_download_enabl...
  • Basic File Commands / File Search Commands : touch one two three → Create 3 files mkdir folder → Make directory mv -R / cp -R → Move or copy folder including subfolders find . -name "geor...
  • System information, root recovery, environment variables, shortcuts : Finding System Information cat /etc/redhat-release → Red Hat version uname -a → Linux hostname, kernel, architecture dmidecode → hardware, BIOS, syst...


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